Thursday, May 21, 2020

Fixing Racial Disparity Essay - 2366 Words

The term minority encompasses African Americans and Hispanics that live in the United States. These special populations are often overrepresented in the criminal justice system. Although our laws designed to make life fair and equal for minorities, they still report unfair treatment and struggles that white Americans do not experience. Policy changes in areas of social prevention, arrest and incarceration, and discharge, such as implementing help groups for youth, reform of and creating trust in law enforcement, and strong exit programs, can lead to fair treatment and reduction of representation of minorities in the criminal justice system. When looking at social prevention, one issue that should be addressed is education problems in†¦show more content†¦Lack of education lends to fewer opportunities as does the loss of companies that once provided income in minority communities. One example of this would be the automotive companies that are no longer in Detroit (Levister, 2 010). There should be policies in place to provide job training for those who become unemployed. Those who collect unemployment should be required to participate in the job training programs in order to receive the benefits. Unemployment representatives should have to verify the participation and all job search activities. By enforcing polices that are already in place one would be encouraged to look for work. Getting people back to work would help the economic problem in minority communities. Another reason researchers give as to why minorities are overrepresented in the criminal justice system is racial profiling. Racial profiling is the belief that someone is guilty or committing crimes just because of their ethnicity (Toth et al, 2008). There are many profiling issues concerning policing and minorities. One is police do more unwarranted stops and searches in minority communities and with minority drivers. Law enforcement should be held accountable for this activity and forced to stop focusing on minority races. Officers should only be stopping people if they have a reason to do so, no matter what the person’s race, and they shouldShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Geography On Mental Health Service Use And Care1552 Words   |  7 PagesThe study by Kim et al., (2013), examined racial and ethnic disparities in older black and white adults and the role of geography in mental health service use and care. The critique of this article examined disparities addressed but also the lack of other minorities suffering lack of mental health service use. Reducing racial disparities across the four regions in the South, Northeast, Midwest and West would support improving mental health access at the national level. The older blacks in theRead MoreIs America A Post Racial Society?1431 Words   |  6 Pages Many individuals have argued that America is a post-racial society. However, as a nation that as yet to be achieved. Even though, we have a biracial president does not mean that we have yet to achieve the status of all races being equal. We still live in a system that contains one superior group while other racial groups remain inferior. The United states have yet to understand why we have two nations in America. In addition, examining how to combat and prevent those issues that are place by barriersRead MoreAffirmative Action in Colleges1218 Words   |  5 Pagesfew decades, there is a disparity in social and economical achievement between Whites and Asians, and African-Americans and Hispanics. In order to combat this gap, the Kennedy administration in 1961 instituted a policy called affirmative action aimed towards counteracting the racial and socioeconomic disadvantages that these minority groups have. Opponents of affirmative action argue that this violates the 14th Amendment, c reates reverse discrimination and reinforces racial inequality. Meanwhile,Read MoreRacial Disparities Within The United States1793 Words   |  8 PagesRacial Disparities in Sentencing In a country where many believe the hatchet of racism was buried with its first black president, many people of color, both non-black and black are still frustrated and disappointed in the progress to be made. Many progressives prefer to see America as a colorblind nation, a nation where if you work hard and do right, you ll fulfill the American Dream. Often this dream is accompanied with challenge after challenge for people of color. Of course what first mustRead MoreDesegregation Of Brown V. Board Of Education1530 Words   |  7 PagesParents from the well off neighborhoods were unwilling to give up the schools that they felt entitled to due to their choice of residence, but this came at the cost of the children from the other neighborhoods that are consistently disadvantaged by disparities in the quality of schools. Efforts to rezone neighborhoods to achieve better integration are salient to the closing the achievement gap, America has a long history of policies intended to kee p neighborhoods segregated and inherently unequal andRead MoreEssay on The Segregation of Americas School System1017 Words   |  5 Pagesstudent population remains segregated, by race and class. The inequalities that exist in schools today result from more than just poorly managed schools; they reflect the racial and socioeconomic inequities of society as a whole. Most of the problems of schools boil down to either racism in and outside the school or financial disparity between wealthy and poor school districts. Because schools receive funding through local property taxes, low-income communities start at an economic disadvantage. LessRead MoreThe Examination Of Crime And Crime1146 Words   |  5 Pagescontribute to these crimes. According to homicide victimization patterns in the U.S, African Americans are five times more likely to be murdered that whites are (Barkan 2014:68). In serial murder, the most common victims are women. Murder is often an intra-racial crime, meaning that the victim and the offender are of the same race or ethnicity. The socioeconomic status of the typical victim is usually low or working class for violent crimes (Barkan 2014:70). Victims also tend to be young adults of eighteenRead MoreMass Incarceration During The United States1322 Words   |  6 Pagesmay be affected by race, status, or other agendas. Rehabilitation or â€Å"‘justice reinvestment’ — taking money earmarked for housing prisoners and putting it into substance-abuse counseling, mental-health treatment and education.†(Parks), is key in fixing the problem of mass incarceration. So much money is put into the prison system every year, and yet funding for rehabilitation, counseling, and education programs has been cut. Prison as punishment has not proven to be effective and more than halfRead MoreGang Leader For A Day957 Words   |  4 PagesChicago. Approximately 20% of black people were unemployed, compared to only 5.4% of unemployed white people (Street,2007). These statistics represent racial inequality which caused a lot of internal, and external damage to the black population. Rogue Sociologist, Sudhir Venkatesh’s (2008) novel called Gang Leader for a Day, reveals this disparity. In 1989 Sudhir participated in qualitative research, by studying the lives of people from the projects of Chicago. The projects are a subsidized housingRead MoreNational Low Income Housing Of African Americans1470 Words   |  6 Pagesminority for section 8 qualifications is subjected to a background check by Landlord, this right here may eliminate already a huge amount of applicants especially for those who desire to their lives around and cannot afford to pay normal rent. Another disparity, Landlords have the right to track your previous living conditions according to the requirements of a section 8 applicant, in order to discover if you are a problematic tenant who is simply house hoping. (Ingersoll, 2015) In addition to, Landlords

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Manifestations Of Organized Crime Among Roma - 1262 Words

The Manifestations of Organized Crime Among Roma in Romania Abstract - Organized crime captures the attention of the entire society, generating insecurity and fear among citizens. When talking about organized crime, especially among the Roma, although the terminology refers to extremely serious criminal deeds, initially we are tempted to think about the frequent methods used to sensitize that the Roma people abuse of: begging, marketing of products or metalworking. The sense of security among citizens is becoming less and less common. And as the theme dealt with in this paper refers to organized crime among the Roma - which leads us to think about a cause of insecurity in today s society - we will make a general analysis of the†¦show more content†¦Beccaria, Quetelet and Lombrosso admit the essential abnormality of the criminal behavior: each advocates its eradication in his own way, indicating the approach that is, in each point of view, the most effective in fulfilling this task. Firstly, the solution is to build a criminal law bas ed on democratic principles and reason. Secondly, it is important to find the social causes of delinquency in order to direct the actions of the public authorities towards the moralizing of the offenders. Lastly, crime is a pathological conduct, and it must be cured on the basis of individual treatment which only uses in certain cases the instruments of law (Ogien, 2002, p. 21). The offense of establishing an organized criminal group is a criminal offense of a particular gravity, which is punished with up to 10 years of imprisonment, depending on the gravity of the offenses for which the group was formed. Moreover, when the purpose for which the group was formed is reached, the conjuncture of offenses will result in a higher penalty. A.The evolution of the phenomenon In Romania, organized crime developed immediately after the revolution in 1989, with ramifications in almost all its spheres of manifestation. OverShow MoreRelatedA Critical Review of â€Å"the Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin America† by Tamir Bar-on.14147 Words   |  57 Pagesmatches in the stadiums and on television, will be used by the international French Evangelical Alliance called Sport et Foi Mondial 98 (Sport and Faith World Cup 98) to bring the Gospel to the greatest number of people in the world: Chaplaincy work among the athletes, a Bible-Expo at a strategic location, evangelical street concerts, evangelical messages and banners in the stadiums, etc. In this instance, the new pagan and secular religion of football clashes with the traditional Christian Church -Read MoreArt History7818 Words   |  32 Pageslove of beauty, the need for beauty o Separates man from the animals o Civilization #61607; Around 5,000BC #61607; Literacy • Writing and reading #61607; Urban Life • Division of labor Ââ€" farmers, merchants, kings, priest, etc. #61607; Organized Religion • Before civilization, there was just shamanism #61607; Monumental architecture • Great Wall, Coliseum o Cradles of Civilization #61607; Cannot trace civilization back any further #61607; All started around same time #61607; AllsRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesPhysical Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Job-Related Mental Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Burnout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 Violence and Crime in the Workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 External Impacts on Human Resources—Legal Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Equal Employment Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and OtherRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Behavior: Experiences and Cases, Journal of Experimental Education, Journal of Applied Measurement, and more. Work–life and career focused—All self-assessments are focused to help individuals better manage their work lives or careers. Organ ized in four parts, these instruments offer you one source from which to learn more about yourself. Choice of formats—The Prentice Hall Self-Assessment Library is available in CD-ROM, online, or print format. Save feature—Students can take the self-assessments

Group Working Skills Free Essays

There are increasingly more people considering that group work is quite significant. Group work may be defined as a mode of cooperative learning, it aims to develop students’ knowledge, cater for individual differences, generic skills and attitudes. Whether students are studying or employees are working, group work is able to demonstrate their comprehensive skills. We will write a custom essay sample on Group Working Skills or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nonetheless, other people state that group work enables them too dependent on others, and gradually were losing the ability to think by themselves; whereas my conviction is that group work allows students to learn team working skills. Furthermore, it helps students training their sense of responsibility. In this essay, I will analyses how our group performs, regarding roles and cohesiveness. Regarding roles, which can be defined as people have a common goal when they work together, it also occurs in students groups. Each individual group member will have a particular position and function in it. Roles consist of group task roles, group maintenance roles and self-seeking roles. Group task roles are related to accomplish tasks and to achieve goals of the group. In my academic career I have taken part in several groups. Actually, I now play the part of evaluator. For instance, my group ember gives me some advice; I decide which ideas are good or bad. This is important because I will receive a good deal of ideas from my partner; it provides our group with the opportunity have a choice process. This helps our group to achieve are student group need to beware of pursuing the task at the expense of maintaining relationships. † This meaner, group maintenance roles are linked to interpersonal relationships. In my group I play the role of harmonies, my responsibility is conflict- resolving. Group unity is very important for the team work and members. If our group does not have unity, the group cannot do anything. For example, if the group members have conflict with others, they may not be successful when working together. An understanding of unity can help us to deal with many questions with members to achieve common purpose. Whether in the large or small group, the unity is the most important factor. Regarding self-seeking roles, Payne E and Whittaker L (2000) state that â€Å"Self-seeking roles are more likely to be an indicator of an individual student’s personality’. This is to say, self-seeking roles reflect personality. I play the role of aggressor, in my group; I will criticism my partner and argue with reasonable mints put forward by others. I do so because not only it enables my partner to improve themselves but it also allows our team to progress. Finally, in my point of view, high cohesiveness is the most concepts in group work. As the proverb goes, solidarity meaner strength; solidarity meaner victory. â€Å"Cohesiveness is a measure of the attraction of the group to its members, the sense of team spirit, and the willingness of its members to coordinate their efforts† (2011 Oxford Brooked University) So, when member working at university or company, they should share more particular information and individual skills, good cohesiveness should built a tuneful relationships. Sometimes, high cohesiveness enables group members to increase trust and confidence. These benefit of building a good communication; it allows my group members to enhance their friendship. In my group, part of members’ hard working and have a high efficiency to finish the work, they will help other members to provide more good ideas to finish the work. Conclusion In summary, this essay has discussed that the group working skills are helpful for students or employees to achieve the tasks. In my view group task roles, group maintenance roles and self-seeking roles are the most important in group work. How to cite Group Working Skills, Papers